Take a Peek at Some JWST Images

Many different teams of scientists are using NASA’s latest space telescope, JWST, to image galaxies so far away that they are back at the earliest time galaxies appear in the Universe. Because these galaxies are quite a bit more distant than any we’ve classified before in Galaxy Zoo, we want to make sure we know how to ask the right questions about the shapes and types of galaxies present, and also make sure we get the image processing as good as possible before asking for your help classifying lots of them. 

To get Galaxy Zoo started on classifying (we hope eventually) all of the distant galaxies in JWST imaging, we are running a pilot with just 8000 galaxy images from the Cosmic Evolution Early Research Science (CEERS) survey. 

CEERS is using JWST to take extremely deep images of 100 sq. arcmin of the sky (which is about 1/8th the size of the Full Moon!). It is making use of JWST instruments called NIRCam, MIRI, and NIRSpec to obtain both images and spectra in this patch of sky. CEERS’ main goal is to demonstrate, test, and validate efficient extragalactic surveys with coordinated, overlapping parallel observations in a patch of sky which already has a lot of other multi-wavelength data (e.g. from the Hubble Space Telescope). 

An overview image of the entire CEERS “Epoch 1” field, with some interesting galaxies highlighted. Visit the CEERS website to read what they find notable about each subpanel image. 

Even though the pilot sample is being put into Galaxy Zoo mainly as a test survey for future projects, we still expect that your classifications of these images will help us find out a lot about the type and number of galaxies at very high redshifts (z~9-13), look for early star formation, black hole growth and the assembly of bulges and discs in galaxies at z>3, and look for dust observed star formation and black hole growth at z~1-3. We also plan to see how well machine classifiers like Zoobot do at classifying these galaxies, so we can get them to help with the classification of future, larger collections of JWST galaxies. 

These images are from the first CEERS public data release. We have coordinated with the CEERS team to make sure the images you see are optimized to bring out as much detail as possible, and that the questions we are asking will enable the best possible science. We hope you’ll enjoy seeing some of the most distant galaxies ever observed in the project. And, as always, thanks for all your hard work classifying. We appreciate every click you provide. 

Click here to start classifying now.

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About karenlmasters

Professor of Astronomy and Physics at Haverford College, USA. Principle Investigator for Galaxy Zoo. Enjoys using radio telescopes and trying to make sure some spectrum remains open for the future. Busy having fun doing astronomy!

7 responses to “Take a Peek at Some JWST Images”

  1. Peter Dzwig says :

    Karen, a bit confused. Is this an actual project or a mooted one?

    • karenlmasters says :

      Hi Peter – I’m confused by your question. A selection of 8000 Epoch 1 CEERs images are currently live on http://www.galaxyzoo.org. CEERs continues to take and process JWST data, and there are multiple other JWST surveys we hope to work with to get many more JWST imaged galaxies into the site – but we’re starting with this 8k sample. 🙂

      • Peter Dzwig says :

        Hi Karen,

        my mistake I hadn’t realised they were up there. Off to have a look!

        Peter

      • pavan says :

        hi karen – I need a set of at least 100 galaxy images, so where can I get a dataset of galaxy images?

  2. Bill O'Donnell says :

    Hi Karen!
    Is there any way to view the cumulative Galaxy Zoo results for a given galaxy? Just curious…
    thanks,
    ~ Bill O’D

  3. Averil Drummond says :

    Hi Kare

  4. Averil Drummond says :

    Hi Karen, Please ignore the above, I was a little confused about the order in which I was supposed to do things. I am not the most diligent classifier that you have but, from what I have done I can see that these early galaxies are really weird, (as you would expect). I was wondering if maybe you should modify the questions a little. Are we ever going to see an edge on disc? Or a barred spiral, unless rarely as a foreground galaxy? Are the dense areas genuine ‘bulges’? Mind you, I have no idea what questions you should ask. Blue, red, round, amorphous, interacting, (which might be going on a bit more than now). I don’t know. Just a thought bubble. A real privilege to look at these images. I just wish that I had more time.

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